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Glossary
Paperbark woman: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander fashion design

Batik: resist dyeing method where wax is used to resist the dye.
Billabong: a waterhole near a river or creek which dries up in the dry season.
Cap: a copper stamp used for printing wax onto fabric as a resist for batik.
Curvilinear: curved lines.
Gutta: a solvent that is used to resist dye in silk painting.
Icon: an image or object that represents an idea or spiritual belief.
Iconography: the making of an icon.
Ikat: is formed by grouping and tightly wrapping the pattern-making yarns before dyeing and weaving. After the final dyeing all bindings are removed and the patterned threads are ready for weaving. They may be used to form the warp, the weft, or both (double ikat).
Koori: a term mainly used in NSW and Victoria of Australia for an Indigenous person.
Pandanus: shrub or tree with grass-like leaves.
Pukamani poles: burial poles. Trees are cut down, carved and erected where the pukamani (funeral) will take place.
Sheet bend: type of knot.
Tjanting or canting: a tool used to apply wax to fabric for batik. It features a copper well with a nib and a wooden or bamboo handle.
Totems: plants or animals sacred to a particular Indigenous group or person.
Whelk: large spiral-shelled marine gastropod (animal).

 

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